Opublikowane: 2016-12-07

SWOBODA KORZYSTANIA Z MIEJSC PUBLICZNYCH NA PRZYKŁADZIE MORZA I WYBRZEŻA MORSKIEGO

Renata Kamińska
Zeszyty Prawnicze
Dział: Artykuły
https://doi.org/10.21697/zp.2014.14.2.04

Abstrakt

FREEDOM TO USE PUBLIC PLACES AS EXEMPLIFIED BY THE USE OF THE SEA AND SEASHORE

Summary

In Roman law the sea and its shore were considered res communes omnium, common property. This classification gave rise to two important consequences. Firstly, everyone was granted the right to their
free access and use, viz. fishing, hauling fishing nets in, mooring boats were all permitted in such places. Furthermore, it was also admissible to build a cottage or an adobe on the coast, and to acquire property rights to it. The second consequence of the recognition of the sea and shore as res communes omnium was that any interested party could be granted legal protection if his entitlements within this scope were violated. One of the legal measures available was actio iniuriarum, alongside injunctions. Protection by injunction was also provided forthe sea itself and the shore as such.

Słowa kluczowe:

morze, brzeg morski, res omnium communes, res nullius, zawłaszczenie, actio iniuriarum, interdykty

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Zasady cytowania

Kamińska, R. (2016). SWOBODA KORZYSTANIA Z MIEJSC PUBLICZNYCH NA PRZYKŁADZIE MORZA I WYBRZEŻA MORSKIEGO. Zeszyty Prawnicze, 14(2), 63–83. https://doi.org/10.21697/zp.2014.14.2.04

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