Published: 2024-02-01

Attitudes to Suicide in the Statements of Biblical Authors and Their Narrative and Cultural Context

Janusz Lemański
Collectanea Theologica
Section: Articles
https://doi.org/10.21697/ct.2024.94.1.01

Abstract

The topic of suicide in the Bible, if we look at it superficially, seems to be treated with a certain amount of understanding, even as an acceptable solution to a “dead end” situation. It is often treated, especially in Deuteronomistic texts, as a choice of lesser evil – to avoid humiliation, torture or “public death.” In texts from the Hellenistic era (1–2 Macc), the decision to commit suicide is even an example of heroism or an honourable solution. Some text from the turn of the Persian and Hellenistic eras (the books of Tobit and Jonah), however, point to alternative solutions and greater trust in God. The Gospel account of Judas’s suicide should also be perceived in this way.

Keywords:

suicide, Bible, narrative and cultural context

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Citation rules

Lemański, J. (2024). Attitudes to Suicide in the Statements of Biblical Authors and Their Narrative and Cultural Context. Collectanea Theologica, 94(1), 5–42. https://doi.org/10.21697/ct.2024.94.1.01

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