Persons with Intellectual Disabilities, their Right to Human Rights: Personal Assistant’s Work Context

Ditta Baczała; Klaudia Chruszczewska

doi:10.21852/sem.1866

Published: 2025-11-09

Vol. 46 No. 2 (2025)

Persons with Intellectual Disabilities, their Right to Human Rights: Personal Assistant’s Work Context

Ditta Baczała

, Klaudia Chruszczewska

Seminare. Learned Investigations

Section: Articles

https://doi.org/10.21852/sem.1866

Abstract

Background: The fundamental rights of individuals with intellectual disabilities are being restricted, including the right to work, housing and cultural participation. This situation can be changed by developing personal assistance. Objective of the study: To find out the extent to which people with intellectual disabilities realize their basic rights with the support of a personal assistant. Methods: The study involved 13 adults (11 in early adulthood and 2 in middle adulthood) with intellectual disabilities. The study was designed using an interpretive approach and a focus interview method. Participants answered questions related to work and employment, housing and cultural participation in the context of personal assistance. Results: Participants felt that a personal assistant is essential in finding work and employment, using assisted housing and enabling and facilitating participation in cultural life. Conclusions: Personal assistance enables individuals with intellectual disabilities to execute their fundamental rights, and the results can help state agencies prepare comprehensive strategies to support this social group.

Keywords:

persons with intellectual disability, human rights, personal assistant , support

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Baczała, D., & Chruszczewska, K. (2025). Persons with Intellectual Disabilities, their Right to Human Rights: Personal Assistant’s Work Context. Seminare. Learned Investigations, 46(2). https://doi.org/10.21852/sem.1866

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Ditta Baczała

dittab@umk.pl
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2761-2897

Affiliation:

Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland

Klaudia Chruszczewska

Affiliation:

Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland