Biometric Technologies from the Anthropocentric and Nonanthropocentric Perspective

Barbora Baďurová; Marta Húšťava Šipulová

doi:10.21697/seb.5824

Opublikowane: 2024-08-20

Technologie biometryczne w perspektywie antropocentrycznej i nieantropocentrycznej

Barbora Baďurová

, Marta Húšťava Šipulová

Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae

Dział: Artykuły naukowe

https://doi.org/10.21697/seb.5824

Abstrakt

Technologie biometryczne stają się coraz powszechniejsze i, odpowiednio wykorzystane, mogą pod wieloma względami ułatwić nasze codzienne życie. Ponieważ te nowe technologie mają znaczący wpływ nie tylko na człowieka, ale także na przyrodę pozaludzką, autorzy niniejszego opracowania dostrzegają konieczność oceny ich zastosowań z punktu widzenia etyki, a zwłaszcza etyki środowiskowej. Artykuł opiera się głównie na podejściu interdyscyplinarnym, jakim jest teoretyczna analiza technologii biometrycznych z punktu widzenia dwóch najważniejszych perspektyw przyjmowanych w etyce środowiskowej, tj. z perspektywy antropocentrycznej i nieantropocentrycznej. W artykule przedstawiono analizę wyników badań empirycznych przeprowadzonych wśród konsumentów na Słowacji w latach 2023-2024. Przeprowadzona analiza została ponadto oparta o istotne dane empiryczne, tj. własne badania autorów dotyczące subiektywnego postrzegania przez konsumentów zagrożeń i korzyści związanych z biometrią. Autorzy doszli do wniosku, że aby zrozumieć w pełni konsekwencje wykorzystania tej technologii, konieczne jest rozważenie zarówno subiektywnych, jak i obiektywnych argumentów antropocentrycznych oraz nieantropocentrycznych za i przeciw biometrii.

Słowa kluczowe:

technologie biometryczne, biometria, nowe technologie, antropocentryzm, nieantropocentryzm, etyka technologii

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Zasady cytowania

Baďurová, B., & Húšťava Šipulová, M. (2024). Technologie biometryczne w perspektywie antropocentrycznej i nieantropocentrycznej . Studia Ecologiae Et Bioethicae. https://doi.org/10.21697/seb.5824

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Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa – Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowe.

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